Palming, often called carrying, is a violation in basketball that occurs when a player dribbles the ball in an illegal manner. This infraction disrupts the fairness and fluidity of the game, and understanding it is vital for players and fans alike. The palming rule ensures that players dribble the ball correctly without gaining an unfair advantage.
Palming happens when a player dribbles the ball and turns their hand under the ball and momentarily holds it while dribbling. This action can give the player an unfair advantage by halting the dribble and then continuing it, making it difficult for defenders to predict and react to the offensive player's movements.'
The violation is identified in the following scenarios:
Hand Position: If a player's hand comes to rest underneath the ball and momentarily carries it instead of dribbling, a palming violation is called.
Dribble Interruption: The dribble is considered interrupted if the ball comes to rest in the player's hand, and they then continue to dribble again without a clear pass or shot action.
The rule against palming:
Prevents Gaining an Edge: Stops players from gaining an edge that comes from unpredictably stopping and starting the dribble, which can make the defender's job unfairly difficult.
Promotes Skillful Dribbling: Encourages players to develop true dribbling skills, using agility and coordination to manage the ball rather than manipulating its movement with illegal hand placement.
Palming vs. Dribbling Techniques
Some advanced dribbling techniques may appear similar to palming but are legal:
Crossover Dribble: Quick hand movement that changes the ball's direction without pausing or stopping the dribble.
In-and-Out Dribble: A dribble where the ball is pushed forward in an arc from inside to outside without stopping the dribble or carrying the ball.
Enforcement and Perception
The enforcement of the palming rule can vary:
Referee Discretion: It's often left to the discretion of the referee, who must judge whether the dribble was illegally interrupted.
Inconsistent Calls: Calls for palming can be inconsistent, leading to confusion and debate among players, coaches, and fans.
The palming rule in basketball is designed to keep the game fair and the play continuous. It challenges players to dribble the ball without resorting to tactics that would give them an unnatural advantage over the defense. For players, a clear understanding of what constitutes palming is crucial for developing proper ball-handling techniques, while for fans, understanding the rule enhances their appreciation of the skill on display. Recognizing the intricacies of palming can lead to a greater appreciation for the discipline and talent required to excel in basketball.